蔬菜生物技術與種質資源創(chuàng)新團隊
Research Group of Vegetable Plant Biotechnology and Germplasm Innovation
1.團隊概況Introduction
團隊負責人：鞏振輝 教授 博士生導師，
Principle Investigator: Professor Zhenhui Gong
獲教育部優(yōu)秀年輕教師基金資助者、陜西省優(yōu)秀留學回國人員、陜西省“教書育人”優(yōu)秀教師、優(yōu)秀共產黨員、西北農林科技大學教學名師和優(yōu)秀教師等榮譽。
Professor of College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Ph.D Supervisor. Awarded by Outstanding Young Teachers of the Ministry of Education, Impressive Returned Overseas Talents of Shaanxi Province, "Teaching and Educating" Brilliant Teacher of Shaanxi Province, Prominent Communist Party Member, Outstanding Teacher of Northwest A & F University.
主要從事蔬菜育種、蔬菜種質資源與生物技術等方面的工作，著重于辣椒、番茄、黃瓜分子標記，辣椒疫病、炭疽病與作物的相互關系，辣椒抗逆 （抗寒、耐旱、耐熱）生物學與分子生物學，辣椒雄性不育的研究與利用，辣椒抗衰老與果實耐藏性，辣椒小孢子培養(yǎng)，辣椒組織培養(yǎng)與遺傳轉化，辣椒、黃瓜重要農藝性狀的遺傳，辣椒種質資源的創(chuàng)新。
Mainly engaged in Vegetable Breeding, Vegetable Germplasm Resources and Biotechnology while focusing on Molecular Markers on pepper, tomato and cucumber; Biology and Molecular Biology of pepper Resistance (especially to Phytophthora capsici, cold stress, drought stress, heat stress) and the Correlation between Phytophthora blight, anthracnose and pepper; Research and Utilization of the pepper Male Sterility; Anti-aging and Fruit Storability of pepper; Pepper microspore culture, Tissue culture and genetic transformation; pepper and cucumber important agronomic traits and heredity, Innovation of pepper germplasm resources.
學術兼職
Concurrent academic post
浙江錢塘學者。中國園藝學會會員。陜西省園藝學會理事。楊凌設施農業(yè)協(xié)會副理事長。天津市蔬菜研究中心與江蘇徐淮地區(qū)淮陰農業(yè)科學研究所等顧問。北方園藝、西北園藝等刊物編委或顧問。
“Qiantang scholar” of the Zhejiang province, Member of the Chinese Society for Horticulture, Member of Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Horticulture, vice chairman of Yangling Association for agriculture facilitation, adviser of Tianjin Vegetable Research Center and Agriculture Scientific Research Institute of Jiangsu Huaiyin. Consultant of journal editorial board of “Northern Horticulture” and “Northwest Horticulture”.
2.主要研究領域
Main Research Fields & Contents
辣椒疫病抗性分子機理及病原菌生理小種分化研究。
辣椒雄性不育性的創(chuàng)制、機理及其育性相關基因的表達調控。
辣椒抗寒、耐熱、耐藏性的生理生化與分子生物學基礎。
辣椒單倍體培養(yǎng)及單倍體育種。
辣椒再生體系建立及其轉基因技術研究。
線辣椒種質資源收集、鑒定與新品種選育。
蔬菜基因組學。
Molecular mechanism of the pepper resistance to phytophthora blight and pathogen physiological race specialization;
Creation and Mechanism of male sterility, Expression and Regulation of fertility related genes;
Fundamentals of molecular biology, physiology and biochemistry to cold stress, heat stress and storability;
Haploid culture and breeding of pepper;
Establishment of the regeneration system of pepper and Research on its transgenic technology;
Collection and Identification of Pepper Lines Germplasm Resources and Breeding of New Varieties;
Vegetable Genomics.
3.承擔的主要項目
Major projects undertaken
國家高技術研究發(fā)展計劃、國家重點科技項目、國家自然科學基金資助項目、國家科技支撐計劃、國家農業(yè)科技成果轉化資金項目、科技部楊凌農業(yè)生物育種中心項目、農業(yè)部“八五”科技項目、教育部優(yōu)秀年輕教師基金項目、教育部“春暉計劃”、國家教育部博士點基金、中科院上海植物生理生態(tài)研究所植物分子遺傳國家重點開放實驗室項目、陜西省 “13115”科技創(chuàng)新工程重大科技專項、陜西省科技統(tǒng)籌創(chuàng)新工程計劃項目、陜西省自然科學基金項目、陜西省農業(yè)分子生物學重點實驗室基金項目、與英國格拉斯哥大學合作項目、與澳大利亞國立大學合作項目等課題。
National High-tech Research and Development Program of China
National Key Science and Technology Project of China
National Natural Science Foundation of China
National Science and Technology Support Program of China
National Agricultural Science and Technology Achievement Transformation Fund Project of China
Yangling Agricultural Biological Breeding Center Project from the Ministry of Science
The “85”Program from the Ministry of Agriculture
Outstanding Young Teachers Fund Project from the Ministry of Education
"Chunhui plan" from the Ministry of Education
National Doctoral Fund from the ministry of Education
Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, State Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics Project
Scientific and Technological Innovation Projects of Shaanxi (“13115” program)
Shaanxi Provincial Innovation and Co-ordination of Science and Technology Projects
Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi
Key Laboratory of Agriculture Molecular Biology Fund Project of Shaanxi
Projects in collaboration with the University of Glasgow and Australian National University including other topics.
4.主要研究成果
Academic achievements
在辣椒、黃瓜和蕓薹屬作物種質資源搜集、創(chuàng)制、研究和利用以及基因的克隆和遺傳轉化方面開展了大量工作，獲國家科技進步一等獎、二等獎各1項，省農業(yè)科技進步一等獎1項，省農業(yè)科技進步三等獎2項，省農業(yè)技術推廣一等獎1項，西安市科技進步三等獎1項。獲國家發(fā)明專利授權10項。選育優(yōu)良辣椒品種10個、番茄品種1個。與西安皇冠蔬菜研究所合作，將分子標記技術與常規(guī)育種技術相結合，選育出了我國第一份具有自主知識產權的抗根結線蟲的番茄新品種金棚M6、M158和 M126。發(fā)表學術論文300余篇，其中SCI 60余篇，編寫十一五、十二五等規(guī)劃教材30余部（本）。
Mainly focusing on germplasm resources collection, creation and utilization of pepper, cucumber and brassica, and gene cloning, genetic transformation. We got a first prize and a second prize of the National Scientific and Technological Progress, one second prize and two third prizes of Shaanxi Province Agricultural Scientific and Technological Progress, one first prize of Shaanxi Province Agricultural Technology Extension and a third prize of Xi'an Scientific and Technological Progress. We have awarded ten items of national patents and selected 10 pepper varieties and a tomato variety. In collaboration with Xi’an “Huangguan” Vegetable Institute, combination of molecular marker technology and conventional breeding technology, We produced three new nematode resistant varieties (M6, M158 and M126) of tomato having independent intellectual property right, We have published in total more than 300 academic research papers including more than 60 SCI papers and written more than 30 textbooks.
5.研究品種
陜椒2012
6.團隊成員
趙尊練 研究員
中國園藝學會理事，中國園藝學會辣椒分會理事，陜西省園藝學會副理事長、秘書長，西北農林科技大學涇陽蔬菜試驗示范站首席專家，主要從事線辣椒遺傳育種研究
Dr. Zunlian Zhao, Professor of College of Horticulture, Council Member of Chinese Society for Horticultural Science(CSHS), Council Member of Pepper Branch in CSHS, Vice President and Secretary General of Shaanxi Society for Horticultural Science, Chief Expert of Jingyang Vegetable Experiment and Demonstration Station, NWAFU
Research Focus: Genetic Breeding of Xianlajiao Chili Pepper
逯明輝 副教授 碩士生導師
主要從事辣椒耐熱分子機理研究
Dr. Minghui Lu, Associate Professor of College of Horticulture, Master Supervisor
Research Focus: Molecular Mechanisms of Pepper Tolerance to Heat Stress
陳儒鋼 副教授 碩士生導師
主要從事辣椒耐寒分子機理研究。
Dr. Rugang Chen, Associate Professor of College of Horticulture, Master Supervisor
Research Interest: Molecular Mechanisms of Pepper Tolerance to Chilling Stress
李征 副教授 博士生導師
陜西省青年科技新星，主要從事黃瓜花發(fā)育特異基因的研究。
Dr. Zheng Li, Associate Professor of College of Horticulture, Ph.D Supervisor, Shaanxi Youth S&T Star.
Research Description: Research of the specific genes involving in the development of cucumber flower.
杜羽 副教授 碩士生導師
主要從事植物抗疫病分子機理以及辣椒與疫霉菌互作研究。
Dr. Yu Du, Associate Professor of College of Horticulture, Master Supervisor
Research Focus: Molecular mechanisms of plant resistance to Phytophthora pathogens and pepper-Phytophthora capsici interactions.
黃煒 講師 博士
主要從事辣椒雄性不育機理和應用研究。
Dr. Wei Huang, Lecturer of College of Horticulture.
Research Description: Research of the mechanism and application of pepper male sterile
李大偉 講師 博士
主要從事辣椒疫病抗性機理研究。
Dr. Dawei Li, Lecturer of College of Horticulture.
Research Description: Research of the mechanism of pepper resistance to Phytophthora capsici
王深浩 講師 博士
主要從事黃瓜株型控制相關基因的研究。
Dr. Shenhao Wang, Lecturer of College of Horticulture.
Research Description: Research of the genes involving in cucumber plant architecture.
